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Bulusan Volcano Natural Park
The Bulusan Volcano Natural Park is a protected area of rainforest surrounding Mount Bulusan in the Philippines.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Bulusan Volcano National Park )〕 It was first designated as a National Park〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Philippine Fifth Congress Acts )〕 by Proclamation no. 811 on June 7, 1935.〔("Initial Components of the NIPAS Act" ). Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau. Retrieved on 2012-06-18.〕 Under the National Integrated Protected Areas System (NIPAS) of 1992 managed by the Department of the Environment and Natural Resources, the park was reclassified as a Natural Park by Proc. 421 on November 27, 2000.〔("Protecgted areas of Region 5" ). Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau. Retrieved on 2012-06-18.〕 The area features the volcano itself, the Bulusan Lake, the two other mountains known as the ''Sharp Peak'' and ''Hormahan'' and Lake Aguingay . The Park is located at the South central part of Sorsogon Province Southern Luzon, Bicol Region, Philippines, bounded by five municipalities such as Bulusan, Barcelona, Irosin, Juban and Casiguran.
==Physical characteristics and biodiversity==
There are three main peaks within the park, the active Bulusan Volcano, the highest of the three, which is characterized by numerous deep ravines and caves, and Sharp Peak and the mountain called ''Hormahan''. The center of the mountain complex forms a vast plain that is occasionally flooded area known as the Lake Aguingay, which dries up during summer. Another lake in the Park is the Lake Bulusan. A substantial area of forest remains in the park, including both forest around the peak, and lowland forest on the slopes. Other habitats include secondary grassland, freshwater lakes and pools, small settlements and rural gardens, abandoned farmland and disturbed ground. The park supports the needs of the nearby communities through its forest products, watershed and recreational values. Local communities utilize the lower slopes as agricultural land. It is the source of water for several communities and for the irrigation of surrounding agricultural land, and it provides natural protection from calamities such as typhoons and flash floods.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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